Safety at the construction site must be a top priority. There’s no room for errors, especially when working with cranes.
Failure to promote overhead crane safety can lead to accidents. Crane injuries and deaths are becoming too common.
The best policy is to focus on overhead crane safety. Read on to learn more about overhead crane safety to help prevent accidents.
Major Hazards That Contribute to Overhead Crane Accidents
Preventable hazards are often responsible for overhead crane accidents. Exceeding the crane’s operational capacity can lead to issues. Too much weight can subject the crane to structural stresses.
A common cause of overloading includes hoisting a load beyond capacity. Another common cause includes the use of defective components.
Electrical hazards can also affect crane safety. During operation, an overhead crane shouldn’t come in contact with a power source. Taking away from power lines is important.
Falling materials make up a safety hazard. An unsecured load can slip and land on the crane and hurt the worker.
Preventive Measures
All employees must use overhead crane safety tips. It’s important to conduct safety inspections of the crane. OSHA states crane systems must undergo frequent inspections to assess for function.
The inspection should focus on the control pendant and load-bearing rope. It should also focus on the load hook and safety latch. The ladder, platform, and walkway must undergo an inspection too.
The operator must perform a pre-operation check before using the crane. The operator must test the operating controls.
It’s important to assess for crane damage. Do this by moving the crane a few feet in different directions. Certain sounds or movements can signal damage.
The Operator Must Focus on Safety
No matter the construction project, the crane operator must have the proper knowledge and skills to safely operate it. The operator must undergo frequent overhead crane safety training.
The operator must also have the proper certification. It’s ideal for the construction site to have an overhead crane safety program in place. Every employee must follow the program’s safety standards.
Using safety practices is a must. The operator should never leave a suspended load unattended. The load can fall and cause property damage or an injury.
After using the crane, the operator must move it to its designated storage area. The load block will also need to be returned to its designated area.
If there’s an emergency, the operator must shut off the main disconnect switch. Some cranes might not have a disconnect switch. The stop button can cut off power to the crane.
Overhead Crane Safety Must Be a Top Priority
Safety is paramount when working with overhead cranes. Using these overhead crane safety tips can help prevent injuries and deaths.
Being proactive is the best policy. It’s important to conduct inspections and pre-operation checks.
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