Modern-day construction projects would not be possible without the aid of cranes. A typical crane can lift up to 19.8 tons. That’s about the equivalent of a fire truck or two school buses!
Crane rigging is an integral part of the crane lifting process. While everyone has seen a crane, few people understand how crane rigging equipment works. Read on to learn about what rigging is used for in different situations.
What Is Crane Rigging?
It’s a common question: What is crane rigging? Rigging refers to both the act of setting up a crane for use and the crane equipment.
A crane operator who is setting up a crane is rigging the crane, for example. The chains and latches used to attach loads to the crane are also known as rigging.
Rigging Equipment
Rigging equipment encompasses a wide range of equipment. Rigging shackles are u-shaped connecting devices that have a removable pin. The load-bearing devices can support the full weight of any cargo that is lifted.
Connecting the shackles to the cargo and the crane are several large chains. Industry experts grade chains by their load-bearing capacity. Grade 80, 100, and 120 chains are suitable for crane use.
Slings, spreaders, anchors, and bars are also used to secure and lift cargo for a wrecking crane or another type of crane.
How Construction Crews Rig Equipment
Understanding what is crane rigging requires a look at the process of setting and lifting heavy loads of cargo. Setting crane and rigging requires analyzing the load to ensure that construction workers use the right rigging equipment.
For example, the jib on the crane needs to be long enough to pull the lift.
Adequate counterweights should be used to balance the crane. The ground that supports the crane needs to be stable enough to support the crane rigging process.
Crane operators need to understand the correct angle to use when lifting a load. Properly using the ideal angles of a crane lift is part of managing construction risks. Inclimate weather can also be a determining factor in whether to move forward with rigging.
For folks who aren’t familiar with what is crane hoisting and rigging, the process, as you’ve learned, is complicated. The process of rigging a load is potentially dangerous and should only be performed by qualified construction professionals.
Most construction crews double-check rigging before the load is lifted. Having extra eyes on the rigging process is one way to ensure that potentially dangerous mistakes are not made.
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